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1992 Constitution · Acts of Parliament · L.I.s & C.I.s · Judicial decisions

Study & Learn — Fundamental Human Rights

What protections does the 1992 Constitution give to personal liberty?

Counsel Aid

Protection of personal liberty

The Constitution guarantees that no person shall be deprived of personal liberty except in cases authorised by law 1 · Art. 14. Persons arrested must be informed of the reasons and brought before a court within forty-eight hours 2 · Art. 14(3).

  1. Right to be informed of the grounds of arrest.
  2. Right to counsel of one's choice.
  3. Judicial interpretation 3 · Case law
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Compare principles

Contract notes.pdf

Offer vs. invitation to treat

Offer

A definite promise to be bound once accepted on its terms.

Invitation to treat

An expression of willingness to negotiate; not capable of acceptance.

Ghanaian courts apply these principles drawn from common law, as received under the ConstitutionArt. 11.

Case workspace

Land title dispute

4 documents

Issues identified

1Validity of the customary grant
2Limitation of action
3Bona fide purchaser for value

Arguments

Documentary root of title is consistent.

Opposing party relies on long possession.

Weakness: no witness to the grant.

Relevant authority: Land Act, 2020 (Act 1036) 1 · s. 10

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Moot Court

Practise Your Arguments. Build Your Confidence.

Supreme Court · Counsel for the Appellant 08:42 remaining

The Bench asks

"Counsel, how do you reconcile your position with the express wording of Article 14(3)?"

Structure

8.5/10

Use of authority

7.0/10

Composure

9.0/10

Verified research

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The 1992 Constitution
Acts of Parliament
Legislative Instruments
Constitutional Instruments
Ghanaian judicial decisions
Approved legal publications

Source · expanded

Constitution of the Republic of Ghana, 1992 — Article 14(1)

"Every person shall be entitled to his personal liberty and no person shall be deprived of his personal liberty except in the following cases and in accordance with procedure permitted by law…"

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